Contemporary oligarchy: the government of few disguised as democracy

Authors

  • Mateo Hernández Peñaloza
  • Daniel Reina Serrano
  • Paula Rondón Mendoza
  • Sara Umaña Casallas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54104/papeles.v10n19.514

Keywords:

abstentionism, democracy, elections, Colombia, government, social interests, information

Abstract

It has been sold us the idea of democracy as the government of the people, where the social interests are represented by a single person elected by the society itself. The present proyect pretends, among many others objectives, put into question this definition througth a deductive analysis of the polls made by our investigation group along the last months. In Colombia the act of not voting has become a general action since the half of the last century until today, and although democracy is not just voting, this exercise is a general feature in democratic societies and a categorical factor in knowing the will of the majority. Our final purpose is that to the end of this work the reader may question if the abstentionism phenomenon corresponds to a lack of credibility in democracy, to the desinterest and desinformation of the people, or both.

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References

(1) Constitución Política de Colombia [Const.] (1991) Artículo 258. 2da Ed. Bogotá: Legis.

(2) Congreso de Colombia. (14 de Julio de 2011) De la organización y funcionamiento de los partidos y movimientos políticos. [Ley 1475 de 2011]. DO: 48.130.

(3) Declaración Universal de los derechos Humanos (1948) Artículo 21. [título III].

(4) Downs, A. (1957). An Economic Theory of Political Action in a Democracy. Journal of Political Economy, 65(2), 135-150. Recuperado de: http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy.unal. edu.co/stable/1827369

(5) Granada, S. (2014). Elecciones presidenciales en Colombia: Las paradojas de la democracia.

Iberoamericana (2001-), 14(55), 191-199. Recuperado en: http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy.unal.

edu.co/stable/24369238

(6) Pindado, F. (2008). La participación ciudadana es la vida de las ciudades. Barcelona: Ediciones del Serbal.

(7) Real Academia de la Lengua. (2018). Diccionario de la Real Academia de la lengua. Recuperado de: http://dle.rae.es/?id=C9NX1Wr

(8) Registraduría Nacional del Estado Civil [RNEC], Centro de Estudios en Democracia y Asuntos Electorales [CEDAE] y Universidad Sergio Arboleda (2013). Abstencionismo electoral en Colombia: una aproximación a sus causas. Bogotá: Universidad Sergio Arboleda.

Published

2018-07-02
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How to Cite

Hernández Peñaloza, M., Reina Serrano, D., Rondón Mendoza, P., & Umaña Casallas, S. (2018). Contemporary oligarchy: the government of few disguised as democracy. Papeles, 10(19), 71–82. https://doi.org/10.54104/papeles.v10n19.514

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Section

Artículos de Investigación

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